description: '**Concept**\r\nPersonal grooming activity means taking care of skin, nails and hair (and beard or mustache, if applicable). This is a part of self-care. Limitations in this ability indicate a reduced ability to cope for oneself. Washing hair does not fall into this category; it falls under the ability to wash oneself. \r\nThis activity and activities such as those including eating, getting dressed and bathing are also known as activities of daily living (ADL). These are the activities people go through in daily life. The extent to which a person is able to do all these activities by themselves is a measure for their total ability to do things independently.\r\n**Purpose**\r\nInformation on a patient’s ability to perform activities of personal grooming is important in determining the nature and intensity of the care the patient needs. In a transfer situation, it offers the receiving organization the ability to anticipate the intensity of the care to be given to the patient, enabling continuity in healthcare for the patient. \r\nIf policy has been implemented to improve a patient’s ability to do things independently, the entered extent of independence helps to determine the efficiency of the treatment.\r\n**Evidence Base**\r\nThe definitions of the concepts were (partially) taken from the ICNP (International Classification for Nursing Practice). \r\nIn addition to this information model, there are more tools for entering the extent of independence, such as the BarthelIndex. The BarthelIndex is mainly used for patients who have had a stroke. \r\nThis information model evaluates the ability to perform personal grooming activities on a three-point scale.\r\n**Example Instances**'
package_name: healthdata.be.r4.cbb
derivation: specialization
name: HdBeAbilityToGroom
abstract: true
type: https://fhir.healthdata.be/StructureDefinition/LogicalModel/AbilityToGroom
elements:
  Grooming:
    short: Grooming
    _definition:
      extension:
      - url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
        extension:
        - {url: lang, valueCode: nl-NL}
        - {url: content, valueMarkdown: 'Uiterlijke verzorging omvat het verzorgen van hoofd- en gezichtshaar, zoals het met de kam in model brengen en het scheren en/of trimmen van de gezichtsbeharing; het verzorgen van de huid, zoals het aanbrengen van make-up; het verzorgen van de nagels.'}
    type: CodeableConcept
    _short:
      extension:
      - url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation
        extension:
        - {url: lang, valueCode: nl-NL}
        - {url: content, valueMarkdown: UiterlijkeVerzorging}
    binding: {strength: required, valueSet: 'https://fhir.healthdata.be/ValueSet/UiterlijkeVerzorging'}
    index: 0
package_version: 0.9.0-alpha
class: logical
kind: logical
url: https://fhir.healthdata.be/StructureDefinition/LogicalModel/HdBe-AbilityToGroom
base: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element
version: null
required: [Grooming]