description: The pain score is a general measurement for pain experience, not a description of specific, localized pain.\r\n\r\nThe following are used as an easily reproducible measurement for pain experience:\r\nNRS (Numeric Rating Scale) in which the patient gives the pain a number on a scale of 1 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain).\r\nVAS (Visual Analogue Score), in which the patient points to a bar with a line to indicate the pain they feel. The back of the bar has a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain) on it.\r\n\r\nThe results of both scores have the same meaning, but the visual analogue method (VAS) is seen as more reliable than the NRS pain score. package_name: nictiz.fhir.nl.r4.zib2020 derivation: constraint name: ZibPainScore abstract: true type: Observation elements: code: pattern: type: CodeableConcept value: coding: - {code: '225908003', system: 'http://snomed.info/sct'} index: 0 effective: choices: [] index: 2 slicing: rules: open discriminator: - {path: $this, type: type} min: null slices: effectiveDateTime: match: {} schema: short: PainScoreDateTime choices: [effectiveDateTime] index: 4 effectiveDateTime: short: PainScoreDateTime type: dateTime choiceOf: effective index: 5 slicing: slices: effectiveDateTime: match: {} schema: {short: PainScoreDateTime, type: dateTime, choiceOf: effective, index: 5} value: choices: [] index: 7 slicing: rules: open discriminator: - {path: $this, type: type} min: null slices: valueInteger: match: {} schema: short: PainScoreValue choices: [valueInteger] index: 9 valueInteger: short: PainScoreValue type: integer choiceOf: value index: 10 slicing: slices: valueInteger: match: {} schema: {short: PainScoreValue, type: integer, choiceOf: value, index: 10} note: index: 11 elements: text: {short: Comment, index: 12} method: short: PainMeasuringMethod binding: {strength: required, valueSet: 'http://decor.nictiz.nl/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.2.4.3.11.60.40.2.12.9.1--20200901000000'} index: 13 package_version: 0.12.0-beta.1 class: profile kind: resource url: http://nictiz.nl/fhir/StructureDefinition/zib-PainScore base: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation version: null